World Hand Hygiene Day is observed every year on May 5th to raise awareness about the importance of hand hygiene in preventing the spread of infectious diseases. This year, on May 5th, 2023, the world has once again come together to celebrate this significant day and remind everyone about the importance of hand hygiene in our daily lives.

Hand hygiene is one of the simplest and most effective ways to prevent the spread of infections, including the common cold, flu, and COVID-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that practicing proper hand hygiene could prevent up to 50% of infections.

The theme for World Hand Hygiene Day 2023 is “Clean hands for all, everywhere.” The theme highlights the need for everyone to have access to clean water and soap to wash their hands properly, especially in developing countries where access to clean water and sanitation is limited.

The COVID-19 pandemic has shown us the critical importance of hand hygiene in preventing the spread of infections. The virus spreads through droplets released when an infected person talks, coughs, or sneezes. These droplets can land on surfaces and objects, which can then be touched by others. If people touch their face after touching these contaminated surfaces, they can become infected with the virus.

Regular handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds is one of the most effective ways to remove the virus from your hands. If soap and water are not available, using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer can also help to kill the virus.

On World Hand Hygiene Day 2023, people around the world are encouraged to take action to promote hand hygiene. This includes washing hands regularly, covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, and avoiding touching the face with unwashed hands.

In healthcare settings, hand hygiene is even more critical. Healthcare workers are exposed to a higher risk of infection due to their close contact with patients who may be infected with various viruses and bacteria. Proper hand hygiene practices, such as handwashing and using hand sanitizers, can help prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings.

In conclusion, World Hand Hygiene Day 2023 is a reminder of the importance of hand hygiene in preventing the spread of infectious diseases. It is a call to action for everyone to promote hand hygiene practices and to ensure that everyone has access to clean water and soap to wash their hands properly. By practicing proper hand hygiene, we can all play a role in keeping ourselves and others healthy and safe.

Written by;
Pharm Anderson Tony.
Chairman , association of community pharmacist of Nigeria, Akwa ibom state branch.
5th may, 2023.